Thursday, August 27, 2020

The Software Piracy Problem in China :: Technology

The Software Piracy Problem in China 1. Reality: Software theft at issue in China. Shockingly, programming forging has such a gainful worldwide market, that â€Å"organized criminal gatherings utilizing the returns from programming falsifying to pay for fear based oppressor tasks overseas†, as indicated by Brad Smith, Microsoft general insight universal. [1] Even however the vast majority these days know about pilfered programming either from different news medium, or by observing unlawful programming duplicates circulated among companions or understudies in their own PCs, it would at present be a stunning actuality that, in the year 2000, programming organizations evaluated that they lost $12 billion in income due to forging. That is 15% of the business' $80 billion in overall sales.[2] In spite of the fact that product robbery is without a doubt a worldwide issue, individuals have been giving uncommon consideration to this issue in China. In all actuality, despite the fact that the theft rate is expanding worldwide and the rate increased in 2000 to 37% from 36% in 1999, which implies 37% of the product sold is assessed to be phony, the product robbery rates in China are up to 92% in 2002 as per Business Software Alliance (BSA). [3] Compare to China, in U.S. the normal theft rate by states is just 25.1%. Programming robbery has various sorts. BSA recognizes five basic sorts as follows.[4] To start with, end client robbery. It happens when an organization representative duplicates of programming without approval, including utilizing one authorized duplicate to introduce a program on different PCs, or replicating plates for establishment and appropriation, and so on. Second, customer server abuse. It happens when an excessive number of representatives on a system are utilizing a focal duplicate of a program simultaneously. Third, Internet robbery. This happens when programming is downloaded from the Internet where a similar buying rules ought to apply to online programming buy with respect to those purchased in conventional manners. Fourth, Hard Disk stacking. It happens when a business that sells new PCs loads unlawful duplicates of programming onto the hard circles to make the acquisition of the machines progressively alluring. At long last, Software Counterfeiting. This kind of robbery is the unlawful duplication and offer of copyrighted material with the aim of legitimately emulating the copyrighted item. In China, the greater part of the product theft is directed as the kind of Software Counterfeiting. Road groups selling pilfered programming can be effortlessly found in dark market anyplace in China. 2. Who can ensure your product right? The administration?

Saturday, August 22, 2020

The Importance of Environmental Protection Practical Steps to Support It Free Essays

Since the second 50% of the twentieth century, the aftereffects of ecological obliteration and the abuse of normal assets have gotten progressively self-evident. Presently, 7 billion individuals are sharing this planet, and researchers foresee that the populace will increment to 10 billion individuals in this century. In any case, we as of now face troubles with lessening normal assets and natural contamination. We will compose a custom exposition test on The Importance of Environmental Protection Practical Steps to Support It or then again any comparable subject just for you Request Now There is developing proof that some cataclysmic events are because of our conduct. We as of now face colossal changes brought about via carbon discharges and deforestation. Ice sheets are dissolving, and ocean levels rise consistently. Our want more gas, oil and water even initiated tremors. These 1 are sufficient encounters to wake us up! Natural insurance H. H. the fourteenth Dalai Lama (the profound pioneer of Tibetan Buddhists) and H. H. the seventeenth Karmapa Urgyen Trinley Dorje (the profound guide of the Tibetan Kagyu tradition)are solid supporters for natural insurance. Vietnamese Master Thich Nhat Hanh is likewise dynamic in such manner, just to specify a couple of otherworldly pioneers who are occupied with natural insurance. H. H. the Dalai Lama referenced at the Environmental Summit in Portland in May 2013 that his solid pledge to natural assurance began over 20 years prior. In 1992 the Dalai Lama went to the primary ecological meeting in Rio de Janeiro and talked about his perspectives on widespread obligation. After one year, he was welcome to a global gathering, â€Å"Ecological Responsibility â€a Dialog with Buddhism† in New Delhi, India. Conspicuous Buddhist educators and researchers went to this meeting. Subsequently they distributed an open intrigue entitled, â€Å"For Our Universal Responsibility. † Many talks and articles by H. H. the DalaiLama about this theme followedand are presently distributed in 2 assorted media around the world. These can be found on his landing page. H. H. the Karmapa has represented various years on the significance of ensuring the earth for the eventual fate of this world and for the Dharma. He says, â€Å"Ever since humankind previously showed up on this planet, we have utilized this world intensely. It is said that ninety-nine percent of the assets, etc in this world originate from the regular habitat. We are utilizing the earth until she is spent. The earth has given us incomprehensible advantage, however what have we accomplished for the earth consequently? We generally request something from the earth, yet never give her anything back. â€Å"3 Sentient creatures are absolutely subject to the four components of earth, fire, wind and water. H. H. the Karmapa says, â€Å"Both the bodyand mind are emphatically associated with the unaltered, common components. â€Å"4We just can endure on the grounds that nature and other aware creatures make our lives conceivable. Hence, we have to endeavor to bring this mindfulness into our lives to our benefit. We have to instruct each other about the significance of ensuring and thinking about our condition. Commonsense Steps Towardsa Healthy Relationship with the Environment H. H. the Karmapa’s vision is upheld by an affiliation called â€Å"Khoryug,† which implies â€Å"environment† in Tibetan. Framed by Tibetan religious communities in the Kagyu custom, the affiliation advances ecological undertakings under the Karmapa’s authority. A bilingual landing page in English and Tibetan has been built up to give data on these tasks. In 2009, the Karmapa sorted out the main meeting for natural security for Kagyu religious communities and Dharmacenters in Sarnath, India. Because of this gathering, he distributed a booklet entitled, â€Å"108 Things You Can Do To Help The Environment. † You can download thisbooklet, whichis motivating and accommodating for religious communities and Buddhist focuses, yet in addition forBuddhist professionals and non-Buddhists around the world. I’d like to make reference to certain things you will discover in this booklet about what we can do to shield our condition from decimation: Environmental security begins with us. We have to take a gander at our own conduct to consider how we can bolster a sound situation during the current century and past. To begin, we can do optimistic The most effective method to refer to The Importance of Environmental Protection Practical Steps to Support It, Papers

Friday, August 21, 2020

Where To Get A Great Online College Essay Sample

Where To Get A Great Online College Essay SampleIf you are at a loss as to where to start when you write a college essay, then you have come to the right place. There are numerous college essay samples that can help you with your essay writing project. All you need to do is find the one that works best for you.One of the best places to begin your research into college essays is to go to your professor's office and talk to them about the topic of your essay. Ask them questions such as, 'What about this idea would inspire you?' or 'What do you think about this issue?' Often they will share some tips and ideas with you regarding essay writing.If you have ever watched your favorite television show or listened to your favorite radio station, then you may want to read a book of some sort to learn about writing. Try to find some books on writing and read through them thoroughly. Try to identify areas where you can improve your writing style. Do not focus on your weaknesses when learning how to write essays.Another way to get ideas for college essay samples is to ask some close friends. Sometimes it helps to spend time with a friend who is a good writer to really learn from someone who has been there before. You might also consider visiting a community college to visit with a professor, who you can ask about writing a paper.If you have been thinking about writing a college essay but do not know where to start, then you should consider looking for sample essays online. There are many places online where you can find essay samples. Many online essay writing sites offer some type of free essay examples for you to browse through.The most common type of essay that students choose to write is the research essay. Research essays require a person to document the information they gathered and write about their findings in an objective manner. Essay writing for research requires the use of sources, particularly the Internet, as a way to gather information and research ideas.Some students prefer to write a personal essay about their college experience. This type of essay is perfect for students who are writing their first essay. Personal essays can be written based on your own experiences with the college. The essay should be based on facts and information gathered.Regardless of the type of essay you want to write, you should look for essay samples. College writing does not have to be difficult. With a little research and a lot of practice, you can write a great essay on any topic.

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

International Trade Theories, Trade, Cultural Diffusion,...

In this assignment, the author will analyze, and identify differences between the basic and base concept of international trade theories. The author will examine and critically assess the concept of international trade. This paper agrees with the economist that international trade is the interdependence of nations in terms of trade, cultural diffusion, and economic interdependency. International business trade theories are basically different theories with their concept of trade how they explain international trade. The concept of majority of economist believe that, trade is about exchanging goods and services between two people or countries within the world. People do trade because they believe that, from the exchange of goods and service, both can benefit from each other resources. They need the goods and services which they are exchanged. Though at the surface, this may sound very simple, there is a great deal of theory, policy, and business strategy that constitutes international trade. The author will talk about the different trade theories that have developed over the past century and which are mine. Most applicable in today s business world. In addition, the author will explore the issues which impact international trade and how businesses and governments use these issues to their respective benefits to promote their international trade. Adam Smith Absolute Advantage Adam Smith a Scottish an economist, known as the father of free trade and he was recognized as theShow MoreRelatedGlobalization: Its Effects Key Drivers and Supporting Theories695 Words   |  3 PagesGlobalization: Its Effects, Key Drivers and Supporting Theories Globalization according to Johnson (2009) can be defined in several ways and hence the term cannot be said to have an assigned definition. In this text, the definition that will be adopted was the one given approximately 15 years ago by the World Economic Outlook in which case globalization according to Johnson (2009) was termed: the growing interdependence of countries world-wide through the increasing volume and variety of cross-borderRead MoreConstructivism, Symbolic Interactionism And Social Conflict Theory1509 Words   |  7 Pagesinteractionism and social conflict theory allow us to critically analyse and discuss the importance of globalisation, giving deeper insight into this social phenomenon. Globalisation according to Giddens is the intensification of worldwide social relations which distant localities in such a way that local happenings are shaped by an event occurring many miles away and vice versa (1990, p.64). Due to the advancement in technology, globalisation has emerged as an economic, social, cultural, political and legal phenomenonRead MoreLiterature About China s Rise Of East Asia Varies Across International Relations Essay1673 Words   |  7 Pages Literature about China’s rise in East Asia varies along International Relations (IR) Theory methodologies, Think Tank papers, Governm ent research, and media coverage. This literature review covers a period between 2000 and 2009 that establishes a baseline interaction, or ‘before’ (George and Bennett 2005, 166) outcome, among and between the key actors under investigation in this study. Use later in this predictive study, content post-2009 serves to judge a change in interaction. Many well-informedRead MoreHistory Of Latin American Underdevelopment By J. Samuel Valenzuela And Arturo Valenzuela908 Words   |  4 Pagesthat for a state to modernize they must overcome traditional values, institutions, and beliefs for more modern ones. Much of the literature concerning underdevelopment in Latin America points to cultural factors as being the primary obstacle to Latin American development (1978, p.541) and that weak economic performance is largely due to a lack of entrepreneurial activity (1978, p.541). Valenzuela and Valenzuela then discuss the dependency approach, its perspectives and how it relates to Latin AmericanRead MoreBUAD Exam Study Guide Essay1793 Words   |  8 PagesExam Study Sheet International Business Multiple Choice, True/False, Short Answer Essay, Fill in the Blank, Matching Books Either: Wild, Wild, Han, International Business (Prentice-Hall) or Charles Hill, International Business: Competing in the Global Marketplace (McGraw-Hill). Topics The worldwide transition to globalization Globalization if the process of integration and interconnectedness among economies. The process is characterized by declining trade barriers, increasingRead MoreTrade Liberalisation Always Provides Benefits Essay1668 Words   |  7 PagesThere seems to be no compelling reason to argue that the existing trade treaties have no objectives to realise world’s prosperity. For instance, The WTO expressly shows in its preamble ‘a view to raising standards of living, ensuring full employment’. Additionally, NAFTA has a clear-cut objective to create ‘new employment opportunities and improve working conditions and living standards in their respective territories’. However, inequality and poverty still take place in nearly half of the worldRead MoreThe Development Of Tourism Development1286 Words   |  6 PagesHow changes in development theory have influence changes in tourism development While development could bring in all sorts of benefits, Telfer (2015) argues it still remains problems that tourism has not been solved. This include poverty, famines, violation of human rights and the destruction on the environment. He has also distinguish the definition of development is way too broad. He argues that the focus of development during the 1950s is primarily focusing on economic growth (Telfer, 2015). WhereasRead MorePsci 140 Essay1016 Words   |  5 Pages(China) The Great Leap Forward (1958-61) Make steel!! Famine—30 millions (7 ~ 30 millions) Achieve utopia ! * The Great Cultural Revolution (China) * Structural adjustment programs (conditionalities) Conditionalities (IMF, World Bank) Liberalization Privatization Abolish subsidies Reduce tariffs Streamline of the state * Dependency theory Core and periphery Periphery (primary commodities) Core (manufactured goods) Structure of exploitation at a global level Read MoreThe World System Theory And Developmental Studies1442 Words   |  6 PagesForces of globalization are real and their influences are felt everywhere. It entails free trade, free mobility of both financial and real capital, and rapid diffusion of products, technologies, and information and consumption patterns. As indicated in the 1999 World Survey on the Role of Women in Development, in the age of globalization, Governments’ policy choices have shifted in favor of openness of trade and financial flow. Policies calling for lighter regulation of industry, privatizationRead MoreCulture Drives Globalization Essay1559 Words   |  7 Pagessweeping away cultural boundaries. Global entertainment companies shape the perceptions and dreams of ordinary citizens, wherever they live. This spread of values, norms, and culture tends to promote Western ideals of capitalism.† Arguably, a global culture creates a global economy through the forces of technological advancement I nonetheless disagree with this and I believe global economy and economic competition promotes technological advancement, which undoubtedly aids global culture. Economic globalization

Friday, May 15, 2020

Plato´s The Symposium and it theme Compared to the French...

Life is pink, or so says Louis Armstrong’s version of Edith Piaf’s beautiful French song, La Vie En Rose. Plato is arguably the most famous philosopher from Ancient Greece. The Symposium, one of Plato’s most famous works, is a brilliant piece of literature centered on a group of men telling their own versions of what they believe to be Love. The Goddess of Love however, is the main focus of Plato’s work more so than the act of actually being in love. This becomes the men’s main focal point for the duration of their speeches. Both the story and the song, depict versions of love of Love that are relatively common. In the soft tones of La Vie En Rose, the perfection of what being in love can become is heard clearly. Believing that everything is wonderful and it could never change is a symptom of the rose coloured glasses Armstrong is singing about. Socrates in believes that Love can be both horrible and bad. There are people who believe that love is th e solution to all of their problems, and those who believe that there are bad aspects that come with being in love. Hundreds of years apart, and these two men are trying to send different messages about the same subject—love. â€Å"When you agree he is neither good nor beautiful, you need not think he is ugly and bad; he could be something in between.† (Plato, P. 23) Socrates is a character whom is famous in his own right. Though it is often believed Plato is using him as a device to speak his own thoughts. Through the rest of the

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Perception as a Defining Factor in Our Lives - 772 Words

Perception is a defining factor in all of our lives. Perception affects the way every action, choice, and decision we make is perceived. Though societal influences perception can be shaped based upon bias. The world is filled with it religious, political, sexual, and gender bias just to name a few. It is because of these biases that peoples perception is narrowed and what is deemed as â€Å"civilized† or the â€Å"right† thing to do may not always be one hundred percent true. In the book Walden by Henry David Thoreau we see a man who has looked past social norms and blazed his own path towards individual enlightenment. This is again illustrated in Lars Eighner’s essay, On Dumpster Diving. Here we see an individual that practices something that most†¦show more content†¦By being able to see things this woman had thrown away Eighner was able to discover what had happened to her. This idea illustrates the main concept of his essay which is that what we thro w way may not be waste. It still may hold worth possibly as far a usefulness goes, but it holds worth because it shows the impact that you have made on the world. It illustrates your perceptions of what you think waste is and what you deem damaged enough to throw away. In Thoreau’s book we learn that he has traveled away from society to try and find enlightenment in the nature surrounding Walden pond. In the passage â€Å"Where I lived, and What I lived For† Thoreau explains where he could have lived and why he decided to choose Walden Pond as his home. Thoreau wanted to get away fro every perception that society had at that time period. He just wanted to escape that all and so he left civilization and traveled to Walden where he could live a simpler, more enlightened life. Thoreau expresses his view points on societal perceptions when he make the statement, â€Å"Let us spend one day as deliberately as Nature, and not be thrown off the track by every nutshell and mos quitos wing that falls on the rails.† (Thoreau, 421). What this means is that he believed that societal perceptions were distracting himself as well as everyone else from true enlightenment. These distractions kept everyday people from seeing the real beauty and wonder in they lives. ItShow MoreRelatedThe Day Of Everyday Life1274 Words   |  6 Pages Throughout the walk of everyday life, we may find ourselves within the personal lives of others, giving us the option to either turn the other way and pay no attention, or to observe, and learn something about those individuals’ lives. The observation of others can not only bring a whole new understanding to the many forms of communication, but it can also provide a new perspective into something we have never taken the time to explore and analyze. One can learn a multitude of new things by observingRead MoreMental Illness1511 Words   |  7 PagesPenalty for Mentally Deficient Should the Government be allowed to execute an individual who is diagnosed officially as being mentally deficient? As individuals, we can feel and subsequently we are able to be miserable or blue now and again throughout our lives. We have all observed motion pictures about the psycho and his wrongdoing binge, with the hidden reason for psychological maladjustment. We occasionally even make jokes about individuals being insane or nuts, even though we realize that we shouldntRead MorePositivist and Constructionist Theories: Basic Differences1214 Words   |  5 Pageshappened. The future then is determined by our past. Positivism originated with August Comte. It was considered a philosophical approach that replaced speculation with science. Positivist theorists believe deviance is real and falls under three categories. First that deviance is absolutely real. Second, that deviance is observable or like an object and third that deviance is determined by forces. The old school positivism relied on biological reasons or factors. The newer idea or contemporary schoolRead MoreOur Individual Identity Is Determined by What Others Think of Us1283 Words   |  6 Pagesand belonging - Expository Essay Our individual identity is determined by what others think of us. Our identity is comprised of inner qualities and outer representations of self. It consists of innumerable defining characteristics that make up the whole of who we are in any given moment. These fragments of self include our sexuality, gender, and sense of belonging to a particular culture, nation, religion, family, or some other group. Our identity includes our looks, personality, beliefs and fearsRead MoreNarrative Therapy Offers a Rewrite of a Persons Life1797 Words   |  7 Pagespeople live through painful events in their life that can alter their perception of themselves, their family, and the world. Narrative therapy offers the client the opportunity to re-write their story and gain a different perspective of specific events. It is important to understand that within the history of narrative therapy, therapists view client’s stories through a political lens. Often times, focusing on the oppression and cultural dominance that exists within the constructs of our soci etyRead MoreExamine the Concepts of Normality and Abnormality1419 Words   |  6 Pagesmoral or ideal standards. These criteria demonstrate a fine line between defining abnormality in ways that focus distress to the individual and defining it in terms of what is or is not acceptable to society. Vividness and unconventionality represents a social judgment because it deals with what is seen as social convention or not. The danger of social judgments is that they often fail to consider how people live their lives. There is an increasing awareness of how psychiatric diagnosis of ethnicRead MoreEssay about Jean-Pierre Jeunets Film Amelie1474 Words   |  6 PagesJean-Pierre Jeunets Film Amelie Imagination is an intrinsic part of the human experience. It has the power to mold reality by defining the limits of possibility and affecting perception. Both Alan White and Irving Singer examine aspects of this power in their respective works The Language of Imagination and Feeling and Imagination. White delineates how imagination is a necessary precursor to possibility (White 179) while Singer primarily illustrates imaginations effect on human relationshipsRead MoreExamine the Concepts of Normality and Abnormality1419 Words   |  6 Pagesmoral or ideal standards. These criteria demonstrate a fine line between defining abnormality in ways that focus distress to the individual and defining it in terms of what is or is not acceptable to society. Vividness and unconventionality represents a social judgment because it deals with what is seen as social convention or not. The danger of social judgments is that they often fail to consider how people live their lives. There is an in creasing awareness of how psychiatric diagnosis of ethnicRead MoreWhat Is Space Of Space?1635 Words   |  7 Pagespersonal space. There are so many different definitions partially due to the confusion brought by the mixture of the philosophical idea and physical experience. Such enormous assortment of the different possible types of space makes it very hard in defining space, especially in design. But still, intuitively, space is already a kind of three-dimensional expansion of the world surrounding us, the breaks and pauses, distance and relationships in between people, objects and people, and also in betweenRead MoreInterpersonal Relationship Essay1554 Words   |  7 PagesWhat was the context? What were sources of internal and external noise? Did you or your partner have problems encoding or decoding each other’s messages? (read Ch 1) Answer My Church members had to set up a meeting for a bridal shower; this is how our conversations went; After church on a regular Sunday, all the women gathered together with the exception of the bride. † will be meeting at apple bees tonight† for Rita’s bridal shower. This person forgot to say which apple bees. Since we had one

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Visual Culture free essay sample

Visual culture Visual Culture as an academic subject is a field of study that generally includes some combination of cultural studies, art history, critical theory, philosophy, and anthropology, by focusing on aspects of culture that rely on visual images. Anthropology /? n? r p? l? d? i/ is the academic study of humanity. It deals with all that is characteristic of the human experience, from physiology and the evolutionary origins to the social and cultural organization of human societies as well as individual and collective forms of human experience. It has origins in the humanities, the natural sciences, and the social sciences. 1] The term anthropology is from the Greek anthropos ( ), man, understood to mean humankind or humanity, and -logia (- ), discourse or study. Anthropologys basic concerns are the definition of human life and origin, how social relations among humans are organized, who the ancestors of modern Homo sapiens are, what the characterizations of human physical traits are, how humans behave, why there are variations among different groups of humans, how the evolutionary past of Homo sapiens has influenced its social organization and culture and so forth. citation needed] Philosophy is the study of general and fundamental problems, such as those connected with existence, knowledge, values, reason, mind, and language. [1][2] Philosophy is distinguished from other ways of addressing such problems by its critical, generally systematic approach and its reliance on rational argument. [3] The word philosophy comes from the Greek (philosophia), which literally means love of wisdom. [4][5][6] Critical theory is a school of thought that stresses the examination and critique of society and culture, drawing from knowledge across the social sciences and humanities. The term has two different meanings with different origins and histories: one originating in sociology and the other in literary criticism. This has led to the very literal use of critical theory as an umbrella term to describe any theory founded upon critique. According to critical theorist Max Horkheimer a theory is critical in so far as it seeks to liberate human beings from the circumstances that enslave them (Horkheimer 1982, 244). In a narrow sense, critical theory refers to a style of neo-Marxist philosophy of the Frankfurt School, developed in Europe in the 1930s with a tendency to engage ith the work of thinkers such as Friedrich Nietzsche and Sigmund Freud. [1] Modern critical theory arose from a trajectory extending from the antipositivist sociology of Max Weber and Georg Simmel, the Marxist theory of Georg Lukacs and Antonio Gramsci, toward the milieu associated with Frankfurt Institute of Social Research. Five Frankfurt School theorists were chiefly responsible for estab lishing critical theory as a specific strand of thought: Herbert Marcuse, Theodor Adorno, Max Horkheimer, Walter Benjamin, and, slightly later, Jurgen Habermas. With the latter, critical theory shed its roots in German idealism and moved closer to American pragmatism. The concern for a social base and superstructure is one of the few remaining Marxist concepts in much contemporary critical theory. [2] Whilst the critical theorists are usually defined as Marxist intellectuals[who? ], their tendency to denounce so many Marxian elements has been attacked as revisionism by stricter Marxists. Martin Jay suggests that the first generation of critical theory is best understood not as promoting any specific philosophical agenda or ideology, but rather as a gadfly of other systems. [3] Art history has historically been understood as the academic study of objects of art in their historical development and stylistic contexts, i. e. genre, design, format, and style. [1] This includes the major arts of painting, sculpture, and architecture as well as the minor arts of ceramics, furniture, and other decorative objects. As a term, art history (also history of art) encompasses several methods of studying the visual arts; in common usage referring to works of art and architecture. Aspects of the discipline overlap. As the art historian Ernst Gombrich once observed, the field of art history [is] much like Caesars Gaul, divided in three parts inhabited by three different, though not necessarily hostile tribes: (i) the connoisseurs, (ii) the critics, and (iii) the academic art historians. [2] Overview Among theorists working within contemporary culture, this field of study often overlaps with film studies, psychoanalytic theory, gender studies, queer theory, and the study of television; it can also include video game studies, comics, traditional artistic media, advertising, the Internet, and any other medium that has a crucial visual component. The field’s versatility stems from the range of objects contained under the term â€Å"visual culture,† which aggregates â€Å"visual events in which information, meaning or pleasure is sought by the consumer in an interface with visual technology. The term â€Å"visual technology† refers any media designed for purposes of perception or with the potential to augment our visual capability. [1] Because of the changing technological aspects of visual culture as well as a scientific method-derived desire to create taxonomies or articulate what the visual is, many aspects of Visual Culture overlap with the study of science and technology, including hybrid electronic media, cognitive science, neurology, and image and brain theory. In an interview with the Journal of Visual Culture, academic Martin Jay explicates the rise of this tie between the visual and the technological: â€Å"Insofar as we live in a culture whose technological advances abet the production and dissemination of such images at a hitherto unimagined level, it is necessary to focus on how they work and what they do, rather than move past them too quickly to the ideas they represent or the reality they purport to depict. In so doing, we necessarily have to ask questions about . . . echnological mediations and extensions of visual experience. †[2] It also may overlap with another emerging field, that of Performance Studies. As â€Å"the turn from art history to visual culture studies parallels a turn from theater studies to performance studies,† it is clear that the perspectival shift that both emerging fields embody is comparable. [3] Visual Culture goes by a variety of names at different institutions, including Visual and Critica l Studies, Visual and Cultural Studies, and Visual Studies. citation needed] [edit] History Early work on visual culture has been done by John Berger (Ways of Seeing, 1972) and Laura Mulvey (Visual Pleasure and Narrative Cinema, 1975) that follows on from Jacques Lacans theorization of the unconscious gaze. Twentieth-century pioneers such as Gyorgy Kepes and William Ivins, Jr. as well as iconic phenomenologists like Maurice Merleau-Ponty also played important roles in creating a foundation for the discipline. Major work on visual culture has been done by W. J. T. Mitchell, particularly in his books Iconology and Picture Theory, and by the art historian and cultural theorist Griselda Pollock. Other writers important to visual culture include Stuart Hall, Roland Barthes, Jean-Francois Lyotard, Rosalind Krauss, Paul Crowther and Slavoj Zizek. Continuing work has been done by Lisa Cartwright, Margarita Dikovitskaya, Chris Jencks, Nicholas Mirzoeff and Gail Finney. Visual Culture studies have been increasingly important in religious studies through the work of David Morgan, Sally Promey, Jeffrey F. Hamburger, and S. Brent Plate. edit] Differentiating Between Visual Culture Studies and Image Studies While the image remains a focal point in visual culture studies, it is the relations between images and consumers that are evaluated for their cultural significance, not just the image in and of itself. Martin Jay clarifies, â€Å"Although images of all kinds have long served as illustrations of arguments made discursively, the growth of visual culture as a field has allowed them to be examined more in their own terms as complex figural artifacts or the stimulants to visual experiences. [4] Likewise, W. J. T. Mitchell explicitly distinguishes the two fields in his claim that visual culture studies â€Å"helps us to see that even something as broad as the image does not exhaust the field of visuality; that visual studies is not the same thing as image studies, and that the study of the visual image is just one component of the larger field. †[5] Cultural studies From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Jump to: navigation, search Cultural studies is an academic field grounded in critical theory and literary criticism. Characteristically interdisciplinary, cultural studies provides a reflexive network of intellectuals attempting to situate the forces constructing our daily lives. It concerns the political dynamics of contemporary culture, as well as its historical foundations, conflicts and defining traits. It is distinguished from cultural anthropology and ethnic studies in both objective and methodology. Researchers concentrate on how a particular medium or message relates to ideology, social class, nationality, ethnicity, sexuality and/or gender, rather than investigating a particular culture or area of the world. 1] Cultural studies approaches subjects holistically, combining feminist theory, social theory, political theory, history, philosophy, literary theory, media theory, film/video studies, communication studies, political economy, translation studies, museum studies and art history/criticism to study cultural phenomena in various societies. Thus, cultural studies seeks to understand the w ays in which meaning is generated, disseminated, and produced through various practices, beliefs and institutions. Also politically, economically and even social structures within a given culture. Celebrity A celebrity, also referred to as a celeb in popular culture, is a person who has a prominent profile and commands a great degree of public fascination and influence in day-to-day media. The term is synonymous with wealth (commonly denoted as a person with fame and fortune), implied with great popular appeal, prominence in a particular field, and is easily recognized by the general public. Various careers within the fields of sports and entertainment are commonly associated with celebrity status. Hero worship Hero worship is defined as the foolish or excessive adulation for an individual[1]. In Wikipedia, you may be searching for: †¢Hero Worship (Sandra Bernhard album), an album released by Sandra Bernhard †¢Hero Worship (Hal Crook album) †¢Hero Worship (TNG episode), an episode Star Trek: The Next Generation †¢Hero Worship, a song by The B-52s which is included on their debut album, The B-52s †¢Hero cult in ancient Greece †¢Apotheosis, raising a person to the level of a deity †¢Cult of personality, a political weapon used mainly in dictatorships Gender Gender is a range of characteristics used to distinguish between males and females, particularly in the cases of men and women and the masculine and feminine attributes assigned to them. Depending on the context, the discriminating characteristics vary from sex to social role to gender identity. Culture of India The culture of India refers to the religions, beliefs, customs, traditions, languages, ceremonies, arts, values and the way of life in India and its people. Indias languages, religions, dance, music, architecture, food, and customs differ from place to place within the country. Its culture often labeled as an amalgamation of these diverse sub-cultures is spread all over the Indian subcontinent and traditions that are several millennia old. [1] Regarded by many historians as the oldest living civilization of Earth, the Indian tradition dates back to 8000 BC,[2] and has a continuous recorded history since the time of the Vedas, believed variously to be 3,000 to over 5,500 years ago. [3] Several elements of Indias diverse culture, such as Indian religions, yoga, and Indian cuisine, have had a profound impact across the world.

Monday, April 13, 2020

Women in Clergy Essay Sample free essay sample

Peoples continue to pay a conflict over whether or non adult females should be in the clergy. A pastor’s function is a batch like that of general. A general is responsible for the overall scheme and good menu of an full ground forces. It’s a fact that work forces are better suited for places like that. while adult females are more suitable for managerial type places. It is easy for the human nature to seek and suit Bible into the cast of what we wished the Bible said. alternatively of merely taking it the manner it is. People shouldn’t do it a affair of division but more of whether there is a right or incorrect to it. Is whether or non adult females should be curates and seniors an sentiment? Or is there a moral point of view behind the controversial subject of female clergy. About 86 per centum of adult females are affiliated with the church compared to 79 per centum of work forces. We will write a custom essay sample on Women in Clergy Essay Sample or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page 44 per centum of adult females claim to go to spiritual services hebdomadally and hold to make with a church compared to the non even 34 per centum of work forces. The per centums are clearly higher for adult females so they are for work forces harmonizing to the Pew Forum on Religion and Public Life. The ground for this disagreement is still under probe. no 1 is rather certain what is up with it. Purportedly adult females in America have a more outstanding place in the church ; there are many grounds for this including the traditional function of adult females being housewifes and kid raisers. Because of the higher place of adult females being involved in the church. people have gotten the thought that it is natural for adult females to be curates and seniors besides. 1 Timothy 2:1 says† I do non allow adult females to learn or hold authorization over work forces. but to be soundless. † In other words adult females are non supposed to state work forces to make things. Some people may take this poetry and say that Paul himself was stating what he thought. but I believe that God was talking through Paul at this clip. Peoples say that even though everything in the Bible is true it doesn’t mean that it is right. that in itself is incorrect. Yes. Paul was a first century Christian but that doesn’t mean that some of the traditions and things he said shouldn’t be carried out into our clip. I am convinced that it is all right for adult females to talk in the church. merely non to prophesy over work forces. stating work forces what they should make. Job negotiations about boies and girls vaticinating and I believe that God speaks through adult females merely non in the place of adult females being over work forces. That is non the order that God has created for us. And yes throughout the Bible females are commended for their retainer Black Marias assisting the God’s couriers and whatever but they were non over work forces. There is the statement that adult females are more caring. more concerned with assisting other people. Some people are concerned with seting adult females at the dais because they are afraid it will take to more work forces being disaffiliated with church. Regardless of the impact of f emale clergy have on the male church population. adult females clergy have an ability to pull those who may non normally be affiliated with faith. Openness is something that is frequently sought after in the church and adult females are more likely to hold that ability so work forces are. But holding an unfastened female curate is still non every bit good as holding a male curate even if you use the statement that he isn’t unfastened plenty. Although throughout the Bible adult females play of import functions in taking it doesn’t average adult females are non be over work forces in all contexts. The Bible clearly provinces in 1 Timothy 3:11 â€Å"Let deacons be hubbies of one married woman. † And so in Titus 1:5-7. Paul says. â€Å"For this ground I left you in Crete. that you might put in order what remains. and appoint seniors in every metropolis as I directed you. viz. . if any adult male be above reproach. the hubby of one married woman. holding kids who believe. non accused of dissipation or rebellion. For the superintendent must be above reproach as God’s steward†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Clearly the func tion of deacons. curates and seniors were meant for the male population. Deacons which are like seniors or curates were meant to cheer in sound philosophy and refute those who contradict. We see no bid for the deacons to be adult females. Womans are told to be â€Å"dignified. non malicious chitchats. but temperate. faithful in all things. † ( 1 Tim. 3:11 ) . It is all a portion of the created order God created at the beginning of clip. Work forces are non every bit fallible as adult females are when it comes to these type of places. and they handle manner better than adult females under emphasis. Even though the Biblical instruction of leting merely work forces to be curates and seniors is non popular. I believe that it is rather accurate. Peoples may seek to alter it and thin towards the more politically right point of position but it isn’t right. The ordination of female clergy is theologically and historically flawed. It is incorrect for people to seek and do the Bible tantrum what they want to be true. Womans who raise snake pit over non being allowed to be a curate or senior are turn outing that they are non clergy stuff. They should be calm in all things. swearing God will make what needs to be done. And work forces. who make a dither over adult females seeking to go clergy. do hold a right to be horrified. Because the Bible clearly states that adult females are under work forces and should non be put above. but they should be mature and act like the clergy they are. The right solution is to pray and inquire God about state of affairss that come up like these alternatively of get downing a war over something that can be easy be solved with God’s counsel

Wednesday, March 11, 2020

Sex and Gender Families and Aging essays

Sex and Gender Families and Aging essays Just 20 years ago, in most states a woman could not sign an apartment lease, get a credit rating, or apply for a loan unless her husband or a male relative agreed to share the responsibility. Similarly, a 1965 study found that fifty one percent of men though women were "temperamentally unfit for management." There can be no doubt that we have progressed a long way from these ideas in the last three decades. However, it is also unquestionable that women in the work force are still discriminated against, sexually harassed, paid less than men, and suffer from occupational sex segregation and fears of failure as well as fears of success. We will address all of these concerns in this paper, and look at some well-known court cases as illustrations. In May 1989, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that Price Waterhouse had based its decision on unlawful sex stereotyping. The decision shifted the legal burden of proof to the employer, which should make it easier for employees to win future Title VII cases. Experts say that the decision's main affect may be to force companies to eliminate bias in the people making important personnel decisions for them. The decision was a landmark for anti-discrimination, but we should not overemphasize its power. Even now, after a long and expensive court battle, only twenty eight of Price Waterhouse's nine hundred partners are women. One avenue of reform which the U.S. Supreme Court has long supported is the use of affirmative action plans. On March 25, 1987 the court ruled that the public transportation agency of Santa Clara County, California was justified in given a road dispatcher's job to Diana Joyce rather than a man. Joyce scored two points lower on a test than the man did, but a panel of supervisors found her to be otherwise just as qualified. The decision was based on the fact that the agency's affirmative action plan met the court's three criteria for fairness. The plan was flexible, temporary, and ...

Sunday, February 23, 2020

Health Care and Death Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Health Care and Death - Essay Example For some people, death is the ultimate end. They don't see anything beyond death whereas for some, death is just a beginning for a life after death. I believe in life after death and this somehow helps me see death in a different light. For me, I see death as a necessary painful process in order for something beautiful to arise. In nursing school, we are taught and prepared on how to deal with patients and how to deal with the death of some of these patients. We are told to build rapport and empathize with them, but still keeping in mind the boundaries of a patient-nurse relationship. However, as Patch Adams said, transference and counter-transference are inevitable. As I spend more time with my patients, I get to know more about their personal lives and from just mere strangers, these patients become my friends. Even harder to deal with are patients will terminal diseases like cancer as these are the patients that I spend time with them for months even up to years. These patients have to accept the fact that they have little time left. The grieving process for the patient and his loved ones start from the time of diagnosis. The hard part is that they have to deal with death while the person is still living. Honestly, I am affected whenever I see my dying patients suffer not just physically, but emotionally as well.

Friday, February 7, 2020

Annotated Bilbliography Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Annotated Bilbliography - Essay Example By incorporating this process, organizations will see a trend in accelerated innovation, which will be realized in operations, products, and processes. Agresti, A. (2000). Categorical Data Analysis. New York: Wiley. The book explains the use of statistical methods for categorical data and explains its importance for various applications especially in biomedical and social sciences. The book explains different methods using a variety of real data in different settings such as medical trials, environmental opinions and much more and is useful for researchers in different fields as is provides statistical methods used in evaluating and analyzing data that will be used for categorical responses. The book offers an introduction to the most important methods used in categorical data analysis and offers the latest methods for repeated measurements and other forms of clusters of categorical data that include marginal models, associated generalized estimation equation methods and mixed models that have random effects. Argyris, Chris. (1977). Organizational Learning and Management Information Systems. Accounting, Organizations and Society, 2(2), 113-123. The journal re-examines the ongoing debate concerned with the implementation crisis of management information systems considering the theory of organizational learning. The journal explains the need for information management in organizations and elaborates on the use of management information systems to achieve proper information handling. The author explains that organizational knowledge is one of the most important assets of an organization and uses management information systems to show how organizations can ensure growth through proper information handling. It explains the need of management information systems in organizations for detecting and correcting errors that occur in the information requirements of organizations and explains that recommendations made for different organizations fail because they are either in adequate or inconsistent with the organizational structures. Brown, A. (2004). Innovation Management and Contemporary Small Enterprise Research. Sydney: Edith Cowan University, Australia. The book is about the process of innovation that has become an integral and critically important activity for the businesses of present age. The author explains how the process of innovation can help the companies in attaining the maximum productivity and benefits by getting competitive edge upon their competitors. Caron, Raymond J, Sirkka, L Jarvenppa & Stoddard, Donna B. (1994). Business Reengineering at CIGNA Corporation: Experiences and Lessons Learned from the First Five Years. MIS Quarterly, 18(3), 233-250. The journal explains the uncertainty and confusion that exits concerning business reengineering and when it is effective and provides a longitudinal view of CIGNA Corporation’s experiences with business reengineering over time. The authors give an overview of CIGNA, which is an established insurance and financial services provider in the United States and the various reengineering practices it has conducted and enabled it to save large sums of money. The author explains how each fund invested in reengineering has brought returns in form of benefits as it leads to reduction of operational costs, maximizes on use of time,

Wednesday, January 29, 2020

Moral Sainthood Essay Example for Free

Moral Sainthood Essay The concept of moral sainthood quickly becomes a negative one, simply because no one can be perfect. When we hold high expectations for people, they will inevitably fail to meet these criteria for perfection. When this occurs, individuals who hold high expectations of their moral saint will experience a huge let down. Also, a mere onlooker may get the wrong idea, and value the immoral decisions that this person made, or at least view their mistake as acceptable behavior. One of the main arguments against moral sainthood is that there is a limit to how much morality we, as humans, can take. A true moral saint would carry through with their virtues to an excess. You would not be able to make a negative assessment to an immoral person, or a positive one to moral one. A true moral saint can not gain any skills, or glean any joy from non-moral events, like winning a football game, or finishing a painting. The normal persons direct and specific desires for objects, activites, and events that conflict with the attainment of moral perfection are not simply sacrificed but removed, suppressed, or subsumed (Wolf 350). These would be pointless attempts at folly. Moral perfection is not only impossible, its not desirable socially. The qualities that a true moral saint would possess, if saints did exist, are qualities that are unattractive to society. A true moral saint cannot go through the normal social experiences we go through, like developing a sense of humor, or getting into an intimate relationship. A moral saint would not conform to any of the molds society creates. Given many of these molds may be inappropriate or immoral, there are some you can not overlook as necessary. Your overall characteristics as a person would suffer as well, seeing how the well-rounded qualities we all need would not be present. These moral saints can often cause tension among average citizens because of the uncomfortable feeling they may bring to the table. These people of perfection highlight the natural flaws we, as humans, all have. A small mistake soon becomes a huge ordeal, and these higher beings are eventually making us feel inferior, instead of people we should be looking up to, and aspiring to be. Humans are not willing to condemn themselves, so this process of being frowned upon is, well, frowned upon. When people develop into role models, they attain the admiration of others. Although media portrayal may transform these everyday people into super heros, they are not. When we value other peoples morals and opinions instead of considering our own, we are being shallow. Although some may say we base our role models on our own morals, we have a certain expectation for role models that, as humans, they can not always fulfill. These people many hold as role models, are individuals we do not even know personally. Athletes and movie stars are people that we do not know on a personal level, so we dont even know if their behaviors are worth valuing. These heroes are being judged based on how the media portrays them. When we judge a person based on their media presence, we choose to view them only in the light, not the dark. As humans, we are often afflicted with an obsession of power. This obsession with power causes us to create heroes out of everyday people with ordinary characteristics. When we put them on a pedastol and look up to them, this undue admiration is given out far too easily. These leaders we establish will eventually conform to the group theyre in charge of and act the way they think people want them to act. Expectations then soon lead to pressure, and this will cause the person to act differently. What people fail to realize is that there are ordinary individuals who are doing better things, achieving higher standards, and living their life more ethically and morally than those we call super heroes. People such as movie stars, sports stars, and the rich and famous person will, in our society, be more of a hero than the ordinary person, until they make a mistake. The process of becoming a moral saint simply does not work within our society. Social norms do not lend themselves easily to one seeking unattainable qualities of moral sainthood.

Tuesday, January 21, 2020

Logic: An Empirical Study of A Priori Truths :: Logical Philosophy Philosophical Essays

Logic: An Empirical Study of A Priori Truths ABSTRACT: I distinguish a priori knowledge from a priori truths or statements. A priori knowledge either is evident or is derived from evident premisses by means of correct reasoning. An a priori statement is one that reflects features of the conceptual framework within which it is placed. The statement either describes semantic relations between concepts of the framework or it characterizes the application of the framework to experience and the world. An a priori statement is not necessarily part of anyone’s a priori knowledge. I also distinguish empirical knowledge from empirical statements. Both statements and theories are empirical if they are designed to characterize features of experience and the world. Knowledge is empirical if it fits experience; thus, one must check to see whether it fits. We do not obtain knowledge of logical systems by rational insight of evident truths and careful deductions from evident truths. Adequate logical systems are developed by trial and e rror. Logical knowledge is empirical knowledge that is not generally a priori. It is empirical knowledge of (some) a priori truths and principles of our conceptual systems. Logical systems are empirical theories of these truths and principles. 1. A Priori Knowledge and A Priori Truths In reflecting on our knowledge of logic, I was puzzled because logical knowledge seems to have incompatible characteristics. This knowledge has some claim to a priori status, but logical systems are also developed and "tried out" to capture linguistic practice. Can an a priori body of knowledge have an empirical character? To answer this, we must consider what it is to be a priori. A priori knowledge has traditionally been conceived to be the product of insight and reasoning. Some truths are simply evident to someone who understands them and reflects on them. These truths are known to be such without being checked in experience. Other a priori knowledge is inferred by evidently correct reasoning (this is deductively correct reasoning) which begins from a priori knowledge. That a priori knowledge which is not evident must be obtained by chains of reasoning which ultimately begin with evident premisses. A priori knowledge is the knowledge which Hume claimed to be "either intuitively or demonstratively certain." (An Inquiry Concerning Human Understanding) It isn’t clear what there is about the objects of a priori knowledge that makes a priori knowledge possible. If we have a faculty of rational insight, on what does it "operate"?

Monday, January 13, 2020

Living in a Violent Culture

Most violent acts committed in modern times are seen as unthinkable and heinous. Today’s culture appears to be at its most serene and peaceful. However, this may not be true. Today’s culture is still one of extreme violence and is comparable to some of history’s most horrific times. Over the course of history, violence in culture has been in fluctuation but has always been considerably aggressive. Modern violent culture is comparable to history’s as society’s forms of entertainment are still violent, racial, domestic, and religious. Disputes still occur and lastly, war and cruel punishments still exist in the world. Fortunately, there is hope as violence, although still existing, seems to be improving and slowly diminishing. Over time, modern forms of entertainment appear to have changed. However; it can be disturbing the similarities in which violence appears to be a common factor throughout history. Rome is said to be the birthplace of violent entertainment. Some historians suggest that we should not be surprised by their violent games and competitions because the Romans were at war throughout their history. Ancient Rome is infamous for their gladiatorial battles; battles in which men were forced to fight one another to the death. Many gladiators were prisoners of war, criminals or slaves. Thousands of people would watch as these men were thrown into the fight against their will. Women would even attend these events and watch men fight to the death. This would first appear to us as shocking, but today’s society is attracted to films indicating this exact behavior. The film Gladiator is about a general whose family is murdered by a prince and this man becomes a gladiator to seek revenge. This movie won 5 Oscars as well as numerous other awards. This is undeniable evidence that society has not changed when it comes to these sorts of things. They still watch the same forms of violence. In Medieval times, crowds would come to watch the public executions of heretics and traitors. The crowds would chant and yell awaiting the death of the accused. The movie Kill Bill follows the story of a woman who was almost killed by a group of people working for her husband. This woman learns to fight and the only thing on her mind is to have revenge on the assassination team that betrayed her. The entire point of the movie is supporting the woman in killing off each and every person involved in her attack. Just like the support given by crowds against deserving criminals, audiences support the character against the deserving criminals in her case. This movie was played worldwide and was top grossing during its time. This is even more evidence supporting the fact that culture has not changed a lot. In sixteenth-century Paris, a popular form of entertainment was cat-burning, in which a cat was hoisted in a sling on a stage and slowly lowered into a fire. This of course seems repulsive to think of now, but today there are still cock fights, dog fights and bullfights. Bull fighting is a traditional spectacle of Spain, Portugal, some cities in southern France and in several Latin American countries. This form of entertainment involves one or more bulls being ritually killed in a bullring as a public spectacle. It can be considered a blood sport. Bull fighting is now becoming more controversial but is still seen as very respectable. Many people come to bullfighting arenas simply to watch animals being killed as a means of entertainment. This is not very different from cat burning. Both are violent and should be unacceptable. In some ways, today’s culture is worse than the past. Even in history, murder was still wrong under the wrong circumstances. Other actions such as rape and abuse were still regarded as bad and could be punished. Today, the world has video games in which young boys and girls are exposed to this violence in a whole new way. They are given the opportunity to play the bad guy without actually committing the crime. This not only teaches these children that perhaps violence is okay, but what if one day, playing the game is not enough for them. For example, there is a game called Phantasmagoria that was banned in various countries for â€Å"sexualized violence†. In no way should rape ever be drawn and put into a game. This is a new kind of violent entertainment that promotes violence in today’s culture. To use violence as a means of entertainment also promotes violence as okay in certain situations. Racial, religious and domestic disputes occur today all over the world and have been forever. Anti-Semitism has been in the world since Earth’s earliest civilizations and it continued extensively until the 1940s and resulted in the death of over 6 million Jews. Violence occurred during the Crusades in the medieval times; during which religiously sanctioned military campaigns forcefully and violently fought to abolish other religions through violence and torture. These two events are similar in that they fought to abolish another group of human beings because one group thought they were more superior. Rwanda is filled with genocide and child soldiers. A child soldier lives their entire life violently. They are forced to murder and therefore grow up knowing nothing but that. The Muslims and the Jewish people in the Middle East still fight over land. Today even in Canada there are ethnic disputes. Canada has two â€Å"founding nations†: the French and the English. Disputes occur between the French wanting to separate from Canada. It is only a matter of time before this dispute ends in violence. Slavery among cultures had always existed. The targets of slavery were minority groups. This had always been the case. It was not until 1834 that slavery was abolished in Canada and it would not be until 1863 that it was abolished in the USA. Today, southern states still experience extreme racism towards African Americans simply because they are a ‘minority’. Although ethnic conflict may be inevitable in the modern world, prevention techniques such as understanding other cultures, recognizing warning signs of ethnic violence and developing a plan of action can lead to diplomatic settlements and can help to contain violent outbursts. There is hope to end the racial violence that still exists today. Education for all cultures is now abundant as well as human rights laws that work to prevent the harm of anyone due to their race. Another form of practiced violence in the world is domestic violence. Women seem to always be a target for violence. In ancient Greece, women were practically prisoners in their own homes. They had no rights and they were owned by either their father or their husband. Thus, these men had the right to abuse them. In Medieval times, if a woman got pregnant and decided to attempt an abortion, they were subject to horrible methods of torture and eventual death. Today, the extent of violence slowly diminishes. However, women are generally still targets for abuse in relationships. Domestic violence occurs everywhere in Canada and in the States. Honour killings are still performed to this day in the Middle East. An honour killing is when a woman is suspected of being unfaithful to their husbands, dressing inappropriately, engaging in homosexuality or wanting to be out of an arranged marriage. Women can be stoned to death or buried alive as well as other methods. Clearly this is a culture of violence when all of these things are still occurring. From racial disputes, to religious disagreements; from fights over territory to the abuse of women, violence occurs everywhere. In fact, violence will most likely survive until the end of human civilization. The most extreme form of violence and dispute is war. It is almost as if the world is addicted to war; it is the ultimate power struggle. War is something that can influence an entire nation. It can turn people against another group of people and is the ultimate act of violence. Violence is inevitable in any culture. War however, is not. History is flooded with war. In fact, war continuously existed from Egyptian times until medieval times. There was no escape from that. A shred of hope for our future would include the fact that war did not exist in today’s culture. However, it still does. From land rights, to religious disputes to rivalries, war has always existed. And today, the world continues to fight. The US led war to continue to exist in Iraq. The aim has been the destruction of Iraqi society enabling the US and Britain to gain control of Iraq's huge oil reserves. In five thousand years of hosting empires, the fertile valley between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers has endured many tyrannical regimes. Sumerians, Chaldeans, Hittites, Assyrians, Babylonians, Medes, Persians, Macedonian Greeks, Seleucid Greeks, Romans, Parthians, Arabs, Mongols, Ottoman Turks, and the British have all passed through and left their mark, for good or ill. Some, like the Assyrians, have come â€Å"like a wolf on the fold†; others have stayed long enough to build more than they destroyed. The Americans, are coming like the Assyrians. Currently, the war is not solving any problems. It’s a continual battle in hopes for some sort of end. Men are dying from Canada, the USA and from Iraq. Money that could be spent to better each of these countries is being used on the war. People back home are listening and waiting to hear about the next soldier that has died. Today, war is still an issue. War is what seemed to have made previous civilizations so unstable. This culture may never truly be civilized until it learns that violence is a short term means to an end of a problem. As Bertrand Russell says, â€Å"War does not determine who is right, it determines who is left†. War is a similar factor in each of the civilizations prior to this one, and in this one. If war is eliminated, perhaps violence as a whole would be on its way out. Until then, today’s culture will be one of violence. Looking back at the past, mankind may take pride in the supposed lack of violence in the world today when comparing it to the past. However, violence still exists almost as vividly and as evil as it once did. It will not be until mankind desires to rid itself of the unnecessary violence in its entertainment. It will not be until religious, racial and domestic disputes are abolished and everyone is equal that violence will be eliminated. And lastly, it will not be until war is no longer an option for solving problems and people come to diplomatic solutions will the world be rid of violence. Until that time, today’s culture and all the future ones to come will be ones of violence.

Saturday, January 4, 2020

Fin/370 - Week 1 Individual Assignment Essays - 602 Words

Pedro Reyes – FIN/370 Week 1 Individual Assignment Resource: Financial management: Principles and applications Define the following terms and identify their roles in finance: * Finance - The â€Å"science of funds management.† Finance includes saving money and often includes lending money. The field of finance deals with the concepts of time, money, risk and how they are interrelated. Finance also deals with how money is spent and budgeted. * * Efficient market - A market in which the values of all assets and securities at any point in time reflect all available public information. In order to understand what causes price changes in stock prices and how securities are valued or priced in the financial markets, it is†¦show more content†¦The purpose of businesses is to maximize the market value of existing shareholders’ common stock. * * * Bond - A type of debt or a long-term promissory note, issued by the borrower, promising to pay its holder a predetermined and fixed amount of interest each year. Bonds provide the borrower with external funds to finance long-term investments * * * Capital - Money used by entrepreneurs and businesses to buy what they need to make their products or provide their services. This refers to the funds provided by lenders (and investors) to businesses to purchase real capital equipment for producing goods/services. * Debt – Anything owed or assets owed. Debt is created when a creditor lends a sum of assets to a debtor. Debt is usually granted with expected repayment plus interest. * * Yield - Describes the amount in cash that returns to the owners of a security. Yield applies to various stated rates of return on stocks, bonds and other investment type insurance products. * Rate of return - The ratio of money gained or lost on an investment relative to the amount of money invested. The amount of money gained or lost may be referred to as interest, profit/loss, gain/loss, or net income/loss. 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